Abdominal pain is a common complaint that can have many causes and affects people of all ages. According to information from medical experts, a variety of factors can trigger this discomfort, ranging from digestive issues to more serious illnesses.
One of the main causes of abdominal pain is constipation, which occurs when the diet lacks enough fluids and fiber. Additionally, bacterial and viral infections, such as gastroenteritis, can also cause abdominal discomfort.
Reactions to food may also be the cause of pain. Food intolerances, such as lactose intolerance, can cause abdominal discomfort and symptoms such as gas, bloating and diarrhea.
Main causes of abdominal pain
On the other hand, conditions like celiac disease and food allergies can trigger an immune system response that can negatively impact the body.
Abdominal pain is not only related to the digestive system, but can also be caused by reproductive problems, such as infections of the reproductive system in women and testicular damage in men. In the case of ectopic pregnancy, abdominal pain may also occur.
Importantly, abdominal pain can be a sign of more serious problems, such as inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn’s disease, diabetes, and sickle cell disease. If you suspect these disorders, it is recommended to see a doctor to get a proper diagnosis.
Determining the cause of abdominal pain requires a medical evaluation. In addition to performing a physical exam, doctors often ask about disease and family history. In some cases, they may order additional tests, such as X-rays, ultrasounds, or blood tests, to obtain an accurate diagnosis.
It is important to consult a doctor when abdominal pain is severe, persistent, or accompanied by other worrisome symptoms. You should also seek medical attention if you have difficulty urinating or having a bowel movement, if you suspect an injury, or if you experience abdominal pain during pregnancy.
Expert advice on these pain points
There are solutions and treatments for most abdominal pain. In cases related to stress and anxiety, it is recommended to seek help from a professional psychologist or therapist to learn how to manage and resolve these emotional issues.
To prevent abdominal pain, it is recommended to wash hands before eating or handling food, avoid overeating, and not eat before going to bed. Likewise, it’s important to eat a balanced diet that’s high in fiber and drink enough water. Foods that are expired or improperly stored should also be avoided, as well as those that cause intolerances or allergies.