this Avian InfluenzaAvian influenza, also known as avian influenza, is a viral disease that primarily affects birds, especially waterfowl.However, some Bird flu strains can infect humans As with other animals, serious illness can sometimes result.
This weekend, the Ministry of Agriculture and Social Development (Sagarpa) announced that its technicians had discovered the first case of highly pathogenic avian influenza Ah 5 This season in Cayemé, Sonora.
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“The affected production unit has 90,000 laying hens, distributed in six chicken houses, of which 15,000 chickens were slaughtered.”
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Humans infected with avian influenza, pandemic more than a decade old
In 2009, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared that the world was experiencing a pandemic caused by the virus. Influenza A H1N1 caused avian influenza. The state of emergency ended the following year.
doctor Margaret ChanA former member of the World Health Organization explained that the new virus has come a long way since it replaced other influenza viruses and became the new coronavirus. Dominant pathogens in circulation.
The official number of virus victims registered is approx. 18,500 died. However, these data are based only on laboratory-confirmed cases.
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Symptoms, causes and treatment of avian influenza in humans
According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), avian influenza A (Avian Influenza) can be transmitted from infected birds to humans in two ways:
- directly from infected birds or from an environment contaminated with avian influenza A virus
- through a guest intermediary, like another animal
Direct infection can occur through contact Saliva, mucous membranes or feces from infected birds and is classified as “rare” by the organization.However, when sufficient amounts of The virus enters a person’s eyes, nose or mouth, or is breathed in.
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bird flu symptoms
this symptom Reports of human infection with avian influenza viruses vary. They may be minor, such as redness of the eyes, Conjunctivitis.However, the pathogen may also be associated with severe symptoms requiring hospitalization, e.g. pneumonia.
according to CDC These are the main symptoms of the disease that plagues infected people around the world:
- Pneumonia (one of the most serious forms of pneumonia)
- Fever (body temperature higher than 37.8 degrees)
- feeling of fever
- cough
- sore throat
- Runny or stuffy nose
- Muscle pain
- Head pain
- fatigue
- Difficulty breathing
Less common signs and symptoms include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, or seizures.
The CDC recommends using medications antiviral drugs Fight against avian influenza. These drugs should be administered to patients as soon as possible, as they are most effective when started immediately after the onset of symptoms.