The common cold is a disease that affects the nose and throat. Most of the time it’s harmless, although it may not seem that way. Bacteria called viruses cause this condition.
Typically, adults get colds two or three times a year. Babies and young children may be more susceptible to colds.
reason
Many viruses can cause the common cold. Rhinovirus is the most common cause. Cold viruses enter the body through the mouth, eyes, or nose:
> Droplets in the air when a sick person coughs, sneezes or talks.
> Direct contact with someone who has a cold.
> Sharing objects with the virus, such as plates, towels, toys or mobile phones.
> Touching your eyes, nose or mouth after being exposed to the virus.
symptom
In most cases, common cold symptoms appear 1 to 3 days after exposure to a cold virus.
> Congestion or runny nose.
> Sore or irritated throat.
> Cough.
> Sneezing.
> General malaise.
> Mild body aches or headaches.
> Mild fever.
treat
There is no cure for the common cold. Most cases of the common cold get better within 7 to 10 days without treatment, but the cough may persist for a few days.
Antibiotics cannot treat cold viruses. They are used to treat diseases caused by bacteria.
The best thing you can do is take care of yourself while your body recovers. Some tips are:
> Rest.
> Drink plenty of fluids.
> Humidify the air.
> Rinse your nose with salt water.