What was the ‘triad’, the mix of flu, coronavirus and respiratory syncytial virus that caused Spanish hospitals to collapse on Christmas Day

Ultra-detailed images of coronavirus cells (illustrative image repository)

this triple epidemic Influenza, COVID-19 and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), which causes bronchiolitis, are increasingly prevalent across the country this Christmas.Cold temperatures and large social gatherings of different groups of people in enclosed spaces have again exacerbated spread of infection breathe.

A recent study by the Carlos III Health Institute showed that the global rate of respiratory infections in primary care has increased to 793.9 cases per 100,000 inhabitants, compared with 523 cases in the same period last year, according to data between 11 and 17 December. There are 4 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. Last week.corresponds to what An increase of 37%. The rising trend prompted the health ministry to reiterate its recommendations to use masks or telework when symptoms occur.

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File image of a woman suffering from a cold (Europa Press)

this triple epidemic This is a multiple attack from respiratory viruses. Therefore, in the face of the recent increase in cases, National Epidemiological Surveillance Network (RENAVE) is conducting an exhaustive analysis of the positivity rates of the different viruses that make up its To control and reduce possible risks as much as possible People’s health:

  • 20% corresponds to influenzaan increase of 7% from the previous week.
  • 14.3% is caused Due to variants of the SARS-CoV-2 virus Causes Covid-19 disease. Confirmed cases increased by 1%.
  • 15.2% correspond to RSV or respiratory syncytial virusThe number of cases causing bronchiolitis and pneumonia decreased by 0.6% compared with the previous two.

Experts believe that based on observed pattern In previous seasons, case numbers were expected to continue to increase over the coming weeks before declining sharply End of January.

Some medical centers have begun to collapse. In fact, the nurses’ union (Satse) reports that tensions are already emerging in some hospital emergency departments.Now, it’s important to emphasize that overall hospitalization rates remain stable There are 18.2 cases per 100,000 residents.

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Typically, illnesses caused by respiratory viruses can manifest as Similar symptoms. Therefore, the most common symptoms include fever, fatigue, cough, congestion and nasal discharge, headache, throat and chest pain, as well as other body aches and general malaise or difficulty breathing, which may include wheezing.

In this case, the only way to be completely sure of differentiating the disease is to perform a specific test.Self-diagnostic tests are available at many pharmacies, and the ideal time to get tested is during two days later to the appearance of the first symptoms. Laboratory tests, on the other hand, may be performed at a health center.

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