It is known to be a condition in which the nasal spaces become inflamed and swollen, interfering with secretions and causing mucus to build up, sinusitis For patients, this can be very annoying.
Many times, you will have to undergo treatment, and if so, it may take up to 10 days. acute sinusitis.According to the Mayo Clinic, when the condition persists for more than 12 weeks despite treatment, we are talking about Chronic sinusitis.
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What causes sinusitis?
“The causes can be varied. They are usually caused by a viral or bacterial infection from the flu state, but they can also be due to allergic rhinitis or chronic rhinitis,” he explains. Stella RodriguezOtolaryngologist at Clínica Bupa Antofagasta.
“Additionally, there are other influencing factors such as anatomical problems of the nose (such as deviation or polyps), dental interventions, smoking, environmental pollution and immunosuppressive diseases,” he added.
What are the symptoms?
The most common symptoms of this disease are:
- Pain in the forehead, cheeks, and around the eyes
- Headache
- purulent nasal discharge
- nasal congestion causing difficulty breathing
- Bad smell coming from the nose
- decreased sense of smell and taste
- fever
“While developing a respiratory infection or exacerbation of allergies, it is important to see a specialist, especially if there is facial pain or odorous discharge. In addition to contributing to poor patient quality of life, paranasal sinus infections can also negatively impact nasal physiology , Change the discharge of secretions. Prompt treatment is key to prevent them from becoming chronic or causing other complications.’ Rodriguez added.
Regarding treatment, this may be related to nasal hygiene via saline solutions, antibiotics, or decongestants.
If it is prevention, otolaryngologists pointed out that bad habits and environmental pollution factors can be eliminated. He concluded: “In addition to strengthening the immune system, regular physical activity and seeking a good balanced diet rich in vitamins can also enhance defenses.”
This article Intended to provide information, not medical advice or solutions.
Always consult your doctor or specialist if you have questions about your health or before starting treatment.
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