In an interview with Dr. Héctor Badellino, the topic of climate change and its impact on human health, now called planetary health, is discussed. Dr. Badrino highlighted how human behavior on Earth has a direct impact on people’s health. In particular, the meeting discussed the relationship between environmental pollution and respiratory health, focusing on particulate matter such as sand, mud and salt that are blown up by the wind due to drought and deforestation in the region.
Medical experts explain that the presence of these elements in the air can have adverse health effects. Starting with eye irritation and allergies, the problem spreads to the upper airway, causing congestion, sneezing and throat irritation. In the lungs, particulate matter can trigger coughing, asthma attacks and difficulty breathing. This climate is particularly harmful for allergic patients, but even non-allergic patients experience irritation and inflammatory reactions in the airways.
Dr. Badellino also mentioned that people with pre-existing medical conditions, such as smokers, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma patients, are more likely to be negatively affected by long-term exposure to particulate matter. In addition, long-term exposure may lead to chronic inflammation, such as sinusitis, bronchitis, and exacerbation of respiratory symptoms.
When asked about possible preventive measures, Dr. Badrino emphasized the importance of protecting the environment as a first line of defense. Deforestation and intensive agricultural development are key factors in dragging harmful particles. In addition, he suggested that people who are prone to symptoms may consider wearing masks and eye protection as a preventive measure.