How to distinguish the flu from a coronavirus infection or cold

Latest system announcement acute respiratory infection surveillance (Sivira) This corresponds to research conducted during the week of December 11-17, showing a sharp rebound in influenza and covid-19 cases.The current incidence of acute respiratory diseases in primary care in Spain is 739.9 per 100,000 inhabitants.This represents a An increase of 37.17% Compared to the previous week.

Given this situation, it is important that we are fully informed and able to Distinguish between symptoms Flu, covid-19 infection and the common cold, this is also viral pictures Very popular these days. Knowing how to distinguish them will help us take appropriate steps to care for our health and act responsibly to care for the health of others.

How do we differentiate between them?

this influenza It is the result of invasion by the influenza virus (usually type A or B) and manifests itself through systemic damage to the body.Experiences of Affected Individuals high fever

, general weakness, cough and other respiratory symptoms. In addition to these symptoms, they can include muscle pain, fatigue, weakness, and in some cases, headaches.There can be one every year Advantage Influenza A, influenza B, or even the two alternate at different times of the season.

As we all know, Coronavirus diseasewhich is caused by SARS-CoV-2 Many of its symptoms are similar to those of the flu. However, one of them has been shown to be effective in distinguishing the source of the virus: anosmia, or the loss of smell. Loss of smell. This symptom occurs with covid-19 but not with the flu.

About the variant called Wintergreenthis is another one of countless omicron subvariant They successfully tricked the immune system, allowing them to spread to the point where they became the most prevalent variant in our country.from American Medical Association (AMA) WARNING “Symptoms such as temporary loss of taste and smell still occur in some cases, but this has become less common in omicron variants and sub-variants”. In other words, with this variant, diagnosis may be a little more complicated.

Finally, we should discuss the common cold.this cold Mainly caused by rhinovirus, parainfluenza and seasonal coronavirus, it has many local symptoms, such as nasal congestion, runny nose, sore throat, and sometimes accompanied by local symptoms such as nasal congestion and runny nose. low fever

this is a high temperature state, but it does not mean a fever.

That said, it’s important to remember that simultaneously or continuous, which may complicate diagnosis. Additionally, it’s worth mentioning that while differentiation by symptoms does serve as a guide, the only truly effective way to tell if it’s the flu, covid-19, or the common cold is Execute tests related.

How do we protect ourselves?

At La Razón newspaper we encourage our readers to remember and put into practice the following to protect themselves and their loved ones suggestion:

• It is strongly recommended that you use Face mask, especially if you have respiratory symptoms. This measure can help protect others.
• When coughing or sneezing, it is important to Cover your nose and mouth. This helps prevent the spread of droplets that may contain the virus. It is recommended that you use disposable tissues to control your cough. These are more hygienic as they can be discarded after use. By the way, this is a crucial step. After using paper towels, they should be thrown into the nearest garbage bag to save us from unnecessary trouble. spread of the virus.
• Maintaining good hand hygiene is key.This means you wash your hands with hand sanitizer soap and water Or clean them with gel Alcohol Pay special attention to doorknobs, coins and bills regularly, and especially after coming in from the street or touching surfaces outside your home.
• It is important to follow the following rules Vaccination Guide Targets respiratory microorganisms. Vaccines are an important tool in the fight against these diseases.
• You should avoid visiting if possible workplace Have symptoms of illness to protect your colleagues and their families.

If we follow these measures diligently, we should be able to avoid most viral infections, including the flu and Covid-19.Always remember to consult health professionals If symptoms persist or worsen.