How to tell the difference between Covid-19, flu, cold or pneumonia?

Last Monday, January 22nd, Sanitation Committee Published a weekly report Influenza Epidemiological Surveillance, Coronavirus disease He noted that there have been 390 positive cases of Sars-Cov-2 so far in 2024; therefore, epidemiologist Alejandro Macias noted that although “we have a low level of infection,” Coronavirus diseasewe must be alert to the strong arrival of the strong Variants of Wintergreen arrive Mexico“.

This news aroused the vigilance of some netizens, who questioned how to know whether it was pneumonia. COVID-19, flu or common cold because low temperature raised in recent days.

The World Health Organization fears that when a new pandemic occurs without safety protocols in place, it could be more deadly than Covid-19. Photo: AP/Nam Y. Huh

Also read: The Best Home Remedies to Relieve the Flu This Winter

In view of the increase in infection cases Coronavirus diseaseit is very important to know the types of respiratory diseases present and their symptoms to prevent them, if you are one of those who do not know how to identify them, here we give you the differences according to the website of respiratory diseases mexican government.

  • Got a cold. Symptoms of this disease that typically affect most people are a stuffy or runny nose, coughing, sneezing, watery eyes, and in some cases, fever and sore throat. This lasts approximately three to five days.
  • influenza. Its virus spreads rapidly from person to person through saliva. It’s similar to a cold, but more intense. Symptoms include fever, headache, chills, dry cough, sneezing, sore throat, tiredness and general malaise. If the condition worsens, it can damage the lungs and bronchi until death.
  • Coronavirus disease. The illness is similar to the flu, but a different symptom is loss of smell or taste.
  • pharyngitis. As the name suggests, it is an inflammation of the pharynx or throat caused by the flu or cold. Symptoms are severe pain in the area, fever, headache and muscle aches.
  • pneumonia. In this disease, the lungs often become inflamed. Symptoms include fever, chills, expectoration, chest pain when sneezing or coughing, loss of appetite, and difficulty breathing.

Also read: Can I get the COVID-19 vaccine if I have the flu?



Respiratory Diseases.Photo: AP

WHO advice on the risk of Covid-19 infection

this World Health Organization (World Health Organization) states, Infection risk Due to Covid-19, they spread more in crowded and poorly ventilated spaces, which is why international organizations ask that they be avoided.

it also invites people Meet outdoorsbecause they are safer than indoors, especially if the indoor space is small and lacks outdoor air circulation.

If crowd gatherings or confined spaces cannot be avoided, the following preventive measures should be taken: open windows for natural ventilation in confined spaces, use Face mask.

With information provided by Yarina Ruiz

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