This bacterium causes acute pharyngitis and some skin infections such as impetigo and scarlet fever. So far this year, 118 cases of invasive infection caused by this bacteria have been confirmed across the country.
Ministry of Health’s latest national epidemiological bulletin shows alarming rise in cases 281% in bacteria Streptococcus pyogenesalso known as Group A Streptococcus, compared to the previous year.
This bacterium causes acute pharyngitis and some skin infections such as impetigo and scarlet fever. Since this year, it has been confirmed 118 cases of invasive infection produced by the bacteria in the country.
Pharyngitis Symptoms
Dr. Cecilia Avancini, vittal’s pediatrician, highlights the unique symptoms of the two disorders. Common symptoms of pharyngitis include sore throat, fever, headache, abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, redness of the pharynx and tonsils, bad breath, and swollen glands in the neck.
On the other hand, the most common symptoms of scarlet fever are red throat, sore throat, high fever, sandpaper textured red rash, dark red skin in the armpits, elbows and groin creases, tongue “raspberry”, etc. .
diagnosis and treatment
Diagnosis is by throat swab and culture.Pharyngitis is treated by antibioticScarlet fever is the only fulminant disease that requires antibiotics, and also requires adequate treatment. Proper adherence to treatment regimens is critical, as incorrect use of antibiotics can promote bacterial resistance, compromising their future effectiveness.
Precaution
Dr. Avancini emphasized the importance of taking precautions to avoid transmission. It is recommended to maintain hand and personal hygiene, avoid close contact with infected people, and pay attention to environmental hygiene. In addition, it is recommended that you avoid public places and limit household contact while you are sick. Getting flu and COVID-19 vaccines on time is crucial, especially for those with risk factors.