Seasonal Diseases | Temperature Changes Facilitate Transmission of These Diseases: How to Prevent?

Respiratory illnesses such as pneumonia, bronchiolitis and flu increase significantly at this time of year, experts at Boreal Salud say, as viruses and bacteria find environments conducive to transmission when people tend to spend more time indoors . Closed space with poor ventilation. However, there are ways to prevent these seasonal diseases through proper hygiene, a complete vaccination schedule, and proper nutrition.

According to the latest data published by the Argentine Ministry of Health in the National Epidemiological Bulletin N.661 SE 28 | In 2023, there will be 531,596 cases of ILI (influenza-type illness), 89,031 cases of pneumonia, 117,836 cases of bronchiolitis and 10,131 cases of Hospitalized acute respiratory infection (SARI) cases.

The results showed that in the 28/2023 epidemiological week (SE), among the samples analyzed by rt-PCR in outpatient surveillance units, the positive rate was 9.47% for SARS-CoV-2, 16.46% for influenza, and 16.46% for RSV. 2.70%. In addition, 43 people have died from flu diagnoses so far this year.

“We can see that, more common diseases This moment in every year pneumonia 40% of positive cases Bronchiolitis 30% and influenza, twenty percent. Not only do these diseases pose a health risk, but groups such as the very young, the elderly, and those with weakened immune systems or pre-existing conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, and immunosuppression may be further affected. ’ he explained., Boreal Salud Clinician (MP 3850).

you may be interested to read Ministry of Public Health continues steadfastly with yellow fever vaccination campaign in Misiones Province

Advice on preventing seasonal diseases

• flu vaccination: Seeing a health professional and getting a flu shot are key strategies for protecting yourself and reducing the spread of the virus.
• cleanliness and hygiene: Wash your hands often with soap and water, use hand sanitizer, and keep public spaces clean.
• Balanced diet: A diet rich in vitamins and minerals strengthens the immune system and increases resistance to disease.
• adequate ventilation: Maintain proper ventilation in confined spaces and avoid sudden temperature changes when entering a hot environment.
• primary health care: Regular visits to a doctor and proper diagnosis, prevention, treatment and rehabilitation are essential to the management of any disease.

“It is important to be aware of warning signs that may indicate a more serious illness than the flu or the common cold. If persistent symptoms such as persistent high fever, difficulty breathing, chest pain, parallel spread among family If it worsens, seek medical attention immediately,” said Dr Boreal Salud. He added, “These signs may indicate complications that require prompt evaluation and treatment.”

They at Boreal Salud point out that protecting yourself during winter isn’t just something you should be doing during this time. “Over the years, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, good nutrition, regular exercise, staying hydrated, and consulting with a health professional are critical for a proper diagnosis and individualized treatment plan for any complications,” they note.

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