What is primary liver cancer? 5 Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention Tips to Know

Primary liver cancer can cause serious harm to anyone. Here’s everything you need to know about the deadly disease.

primary liver cancerAlso known as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), it is a cancer that originates in the liver, the largest organ in the body. Cancer is one of the leading causes of death in global health. Millions of people die from this deadly disease every year. Tumors can grow anywhere in our bodies.

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Our bodies usually send out signals when something isn’t functioning properly. Likewise, it’s important to understand these symptoms that may lead to liver cancer so you have a better understanding.

Primary liver cancer: causes and symptoms

• Chronic hepatitis B infection: Chronic hepatitis B infection is the leading cause of primary liver cancer worldwide. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) causes inflammation and scarring of the liver, which can increase the risk of cancer over time.
• Chronic hepatitis C infection: Chronic hepatitis C infection is another major risk factor for primary liver cancer. Similar to hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus (HCV) causes inflammation and scarring of the liver, which increases the risk of cancer.
• Cirrhosis: Cirrhosis is a serious liver disease characterized by extensive scarring and impaired liver function.
• Heavy drinking: Excessive alcohol consumption is a major risk factor for primary liver cancer. Alcohol damages liver cells and promotes inflammation, increasing the likelihood of cancer.

symptom

1. Unexplained weight loss: There is usually no need to try and it may be an early sign of primary liver cancer. Cancer can suppress appetite and interfere with the body’s ability to absorb nutrients, causing weight loss.
2. Loss of appetite: Even a persistent loss of appetite for favorite foods may indicate primary liver cancer. Cancer can cause a feeling of fullness or early satiety, making it difficult to eat properly.
3. Abdominal pain or swelling: Pain or discomfort in the upper right abdomen where the liver is located may be a symptom of primary liver cancer. The pain may be dull or sharp and may worsen with deep breathing or movement.
4. Jain said: Jaundice is a yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes caused by a buildup of bilirubin, a waste product produced by the liver. Jaundice may be an early sign of primary liver cancer, especially when accompanied by other symptoms.
5. fatigue: Excessive fatigue and weakness that persist even with rest and adequate sleep may be symptoms of primary liver cancer. Cancer can interfere with the liver’s ability to produce energy and metabolize nutrients, causing fatigue.

prevention tips

• Vaccination: Hepatitis B vaccination is an important measure to prevent primary liver cancer. Hepatitis B vaccine is safe and effective in preventing infection with the hepatitis B virus, a major risk factor for liver cancer.
• Drink in moderation: Limiting alcohol intake can significantly reduce the risk of primary liver cancer.
• Safe Food Handling Practices: Proper food storage and handling practices can prevent aflatoxin contamination. Store grains, nuts, and other susceptible foods in airtight containers and in a cool, dry place to minimize mold growth.
• Periodic inspection: Regular checkups with your doctor can help detect early signs of liver disease, including hepatitis B or C infection, which can then be treated to reduce the risk of primary liver cancer.

It’s important to note that these symptoms can also be caused by other medical conditions, so it’s important to consult a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment. Early detection and treatment of primary liver cancer can significantly improve the chances of successful treatment and long-term survival.