Symptoms commonly associated with certain diseases are cougha reflex that helps clear irritants and secretions from the lungs.
Coughing, defined as the act of keeping the airways open, can become a concern when it becomes chronic.
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The Mayo Clinic details chronic cough For adults, this can last for eight weeks or more; for children, it’s four weeks.
In addition to persistent sleep problems, it can even be accompanied by vomiting, dizziness and rib fractures in the most severe cases.
Although being a smoker or ex-smoker is one of the major risk factors for chronic cough, the Mayo Clinic offers a list of possible causes of this condition.
asthma
Asthma sufferers know that coughs come and go depending on the time of year.
In addition, “a cough may occur after an upper respiratory tract infection, or may be exacerbated by exposure to cold air or certain chemicals or perfumes.”
For patients with cough-type asthma, it must be clear that cough is the main symptom.
postnasal drip
When the nose produces excess mucus, it travels down the throat, triggering the cough reflex.
The condition is also known as upper airway cough syndrome, notes the Mayo Clinic.
At the same time, according to the University Clinic of Navarre, this condition is usually caused by chronic inflammation of the nasal mucosa (rhinitis) or paranasal sinuses (chronic sinusitis) from various causes such as infection or allergies.
regurgitation
this Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) It can lead to a chronic cough because, in this case, stomach acid moves up the esophagus (the tube that connects the stomach to the throat) instead of entering the intestines.
This reflux creates irritation that leads to coughing, which can make GERD worse.
chronic bronchitis
One of the main symptoms of chronic bronchitis is frequent coughing or a cough that produces a lot of mucus, along with wheezing, shortness of breath, and a feeling of pressure in the chest.
This condition is a type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), in which inflammation and irritation of the bronchi cause a buildup of mucus.According to Medline Plus, 75% of people suffer from chronic bronchitis smoking or habit of smoking
blood pressure medication
Medications used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure, especially ACE inhibitors, often cause chronic cough in some people.
The Mayo Clinic website also notes that chronic cough can be caused (though less commonly) by: aspiration, bronchiectasis, bronchiolitis, cystic fibrosis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, lung cancer, non-asthmatic eosinophilic bronchitis, Sarcoidosis and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
People with a chronic cough should see their doctor when the cough persists for weeks, especially if it coughs up blood, interferes with sleep, or causes problems with daily living.
This article Intended to provide information, not medical advice or solutions.
Always consult your doctor or specialist if you have questions about your health or before starting treatment.
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