How to differentiate between flu symptoms and a cold

we are about to enter the coldest month of the year Among them, respiratory diseases such as influenza or colds are increasing. The symptoms they present are very similar and can cause confusion.

Both diseases are caused by commonly transmitted viruses by coughing or sneezing. The incubation period of influenza is 24-72 hours, while the incubation period of influenza is shorter, about 18-36 hours.

flu symptoms

Influenza viruses affect the upper respiratory tract and are highly contagious.Apart from Its presence in the body promotes other infections Complications can lead to more serious illness, such as pneumonia or bronchitis. Influenza can be more dangerous for high-risk patients, including those with asthma, diabetes, heart failure, the elderly, and children. The main symptoms are:

  • Fever above 38 degrees.
  • Headache and sore throat.
  • Muscle pain
  • fatigue.
  • dry cough.
  • Weeping eyes.
  • congestion.

this Symptoms usually last five to six days, but complete improvement may last a week or even two weeks. Influenza usually occurs in late autumn and winter.

cold symptoms

Cold symptoms usually appear within a few days. They stand out:

  • Runny nose and sneezing.
  • red eyes.
  • Sore throat and cough.
  • Headache.
  • Body pain.

common cold Lasts one to two weeks. As a cold worsens, your nose may become filled with thick mucus. Cold spells can occur at any time of year, but are more common in late winter and early spring.

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How to prevent the flu?

The most appropriate prevention is Get vaccinated every year. It is especially recommended for people with chronic respiratory and heart disease, immunosuppressed people, and people who are in daily contact with these patients. The best date for vaccination is October or early November.

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