MERIDA, Yucatan – Conjunctivitis is inflammation of the outer layer of the eye, called the conjunctiva. It is the layer that provides protection and lubrication to the eyes.
Inflammation of this layer can be caused by a variety of factors, it can be due to irritation from a substance the eye has come into contact with, or it can be due to the presence of an infection, in which they can be of various types, the most common being usually viral, followed by bacteria.
It can also be caused by allergies, especially during certain times of the year in people who are susceptible to environmental factors like dust and pollen.
We can also get it from exposure to certain medications, and some medications, especially the drops, can cause some irritation to the surface of the eye.
The symptoms of conjunctivitis are that the ocular surface is irritated, and then there will be a foreign body sensation. Some people say that it feels like sand, which can cause itchy, burning, stinging sensations in the eyes, tearing, and sometimes blurred vision.
It is very important to wash your hands frequently and do not cover your eyes with dirty hands. In case of allergies it is necessary to take appropriate treatment with the help of a specialist. Applying cold compresses is often very helpful. It is also possible to change the sheets at home, vacuum and sweep the floor frequently, Prevent our homes from accumulating dust, which tends to cause allergies.
Then, be careful what we put near the eyes, if we find that the drops we use cause eye pain or irritation, it is necessary to discuss with a specialist to determine if a change in medication is necessary.
It is always important to see a specialist immediately if any symptoms occur, it is not good to leave them alone as many times complications can arise and treatment can be slightly more complicated so make sure you take good care of your vision health and then go in time.
The services provided by IMSS are within the family medicine area and if you have persistent problems you can go there for consultation; if required; they are referred to the Ophthalmology Service.