(Aviation News): Pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection that can affect people of all ages, including children and infants. Here I provide you with information about the symptoms and treatment of pneumonia in children and infants:
Symptoms of pneumonia in children and infants:
- fever: Children with pneumonia often have high fevers.
- cough: The cough may be dry or produce thick, yellow or green mucus.
- Difficulty breathing: This may include short or labored breathing, contractions (the muscles between the ribs dropping when breathing), and grunting when breathing.
- irritability: The baby may be unusually fussy and cry more than usual.
- lethargy: Some children may become lethargic and have less energy than usual.
- Loss of appetite: The child may lose interest in eating.
- Vomit: In some cases, vomiting may occur.
- Chest pain: Older children may complain of chest pain.
Treatment of pneumonia in children and infants:
Treatment of pneumonia in children and infants usually includes:
- antibiotic: If the pneumonia is caused by bacteria, your doctor may prescribe specific antibiotics. Even if symptoms improve before antibiotic treatment is completed, it is important to follow the entire course of treatment.
- rest: Children and babies with pneumonia need rest to help their bodies fight the infection.
- Moisturizing: Make sure your child is well hydrated, as fever and difficulty breathing can lead to dehydration.
- Fever control: You can give your child fever-reducing medications as directed by your doctor.
- monitor: It is important for doctors to closely monitor the progression of the disease and conduct follow-up visits to ensure that the child recovers properly.
If you notice symptoms of pneumonia in your child or infant, you must seek medical attention immediately. Pneumonia can be serious in children, especially infants and those with weakened immune systems, so early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for a successful recovery.
Source: El Comercio.