Today’s Almanac, Thursday 10 August: The Louvre opens to the public for the first time

It happened today

The National Revolutionary Assembly decided that the old Parisian palace, built in the Middle Ages by Philip II Augustus and then enlarged over the centuries, should become a museum. It was August 10, 1793: The Louvre, which had housed the Academy of Inscriptions and Belle Literature for a hundred years, opened its doors to the public for the first time. Inside was a collection of over 500 works, most of which had been confiscated from the royal family or the church. And that was just the beginning. Also on August 10, 1846, U.S. President James K. Polk signed legislation establishing the Smithsonian Institution. He was born at the initiative of the British scientist James Smithson, who bequeathed much of his legacy to the United States “for the advancement and dissemination of knowledge among the people.” Today, the Institute operates 19 museums in various US states and has approximately 142 million items. Which makes it the largest museum complex in the world. (Luigi Gaetani)

born of the day

Camillo Benso, August 10, 1810, politician, patriot and entrepreneur

Herbert Hoover, August 10, 1874, American politician

Leo Fender, August 10, 1909, American music artist and entrepreneur

Aldo Bucci, August 10, 1910, writer, screenwriter, director and architect

Jorge Amado (August 10, 1912) is a Brazilian writer.

Rhonda Fleming, born August 10, 1923, is an American actress and singer.

Renaud Camus, August 10, 1946, French writer.

Antonio Banderas (born August 10, 1960) is a Spanish actor, director and film producer.

Suzanne Collins (August 10, 1962) is an American novelist and screenwriter.

Lorella Cuccarini, August 10, 1965, television presenter, dancer, singer, actress and presenter

Marina Berlusconi, August 10, 1965, entrepreneur and company manager

Catena Fiorello, August 10, 1966, writer, television writer and broadcaster

Sonia Peronachi, August 10, 1967, chef, writer, TV presenter and blogger

Luca Guadagnino, August 10, 1971, director, writer and producer

Javier Zanetti, born August 10, 1973, is an Argentine former football player and sports manager.

Kevin Lasagna, August 10, 1992, footballer

Kylie Jenner, August 10, 1997, is an American entrepreneur, television personality and model.

dead day

Henri Nestlé, 10 August 1814, German entrepreneur

Maria Virginia Fabroni, August 10, 1878, poet.

Nazario Sauro, August 10, 1916, naval commander, patriot, irredentist and military man

Joaquín Sorolla, born August 10, 1923, Spanish painter.

Maurice Zundel, 10 August 1975, Swiss theologian

Saint of the day

Saint Lawrence, deacon of Rome. There is little information about his life; according to legend, he was from Spain. He studied in Zaragoza, where he met Pope Sixtus II, who taught him. He died a martyr on 6 August due to the persecution wanted by the emperor Valerian.

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