a simple piece of granitescrapes, and bites may become complicated, infected, and slightly more serious injuries may occur: Impetigo.
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As Dr. Raquel Fernández, a pediatrician at Quirónsalud Bizkaia Hospital, explains, impetigo is:
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“skin infection, produced by bacteria and usually associated with some previous skin injury (friction, stinging, pimples, wounds, trauma…). ”
In these cases, “the skin’s natural protective barrier is broken down and bacteria can get in there,” the expert explains.
most common microorganisms What causes this harm is Streptococcusfrom group A and Staphylococcus aureus.
We often live with these bacteria, and the problem is By losing the protection of our skin, they can infect us.
How to recognize impetigo
these types of infections can influence anyonealthough they are Children are the main patientsespecially in summer and start autumn, Because humidity and heat are good for its appearance.
As a pediatrician explains, Lesions caused by impetigo may appear”anywhere on the skinoften around nose or mouth And in limbs“.
in the early stages of infection Children will only have something like granite, wounds or small blisters.But as these hurtful days pass,
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“They become larger and take on a scabby appearance or moist wound yellow scab“.
happen to Honey color of the lesion One of its main features.
It must also be considered Impetigo is highly contagiousso the common one is “Spreads to various parts of the body within a short period of time”, they noted from the Pediatric Services of Vizcaya.
Just enter Direct contact with the injured area Contagion may occur.
Therefore, for children Scratch or scratch scab or blisters, which can carry infection to other parts of body.
Diagnosis and treatment
Although This is not a serious injuryit is important to see a specialist as soon as possible to prevent the infection from spreading. Diagnosis is very simplea pediatrician will recognize impetigo just by seeing it.
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“Typically no testing or analysis is required Because the appearance of the lesions is very typical, Diagnosis can be made by just observing. If in doubt, a sample can be taken for culture,” explains Dr. Fernandez.
And how to treat it? Well, since it is a bacterial infection, we must fight against it use antibiotics. Depending on the severity and extent of the infection,
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“It can be evaluated if administered in cream form (topical antibiotics) or Good verbally (syrup, pills or sachets), or a combination of both options,” the pediatrician said.
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How to prevent impetigo and how to treat it at home
Although this is not a serious problem, it is important to prevent it.and The best way is to maintain good hygiene.
wash your hands well It is crucial to avoid any infection.With impetigo, it is also important that if the child is injured or bruised, he should try Clean and disinfect these lesions well.
In addition, experts from the Pediatric Service of Quirónsalud Bizkaia Hospital point out other ways to prevent contagion and re-infection:
- follow treatment strictly Antibiotics are prescribed in case of infection.
- extreme hygiene measures Already explained.
- Avoid direct contact with lesions with other parts of the body and other people.